Question

What happend in the 1800s that shifted European colonization from a handful of countries with intersects in coastal areas to one that include almost every European country taking over large chunk of Africa, the pacific islands Asia?

Answer 1

In the 1800s, European colonization expanded to include almost every European country taking over large chunks of Africa, the Pacific Islands, and Asia. This was driven by factors such as industrialization, nationalism, and the quest for resources and trade routes. The 'Scramble for Africa' played a significant role in this shift.

Step-by-step explanation:

In the 1800s, European colonization expanded from a handful of countries to include almost every European country taking over large chunks of Africa, the Pacific Islands, and Asia. This shift was known as the 'Scramble for Africa' and was driven by various factors such as industrialization, nationalism, and the quest for resources and trade routes.

European countries like France, Germany, and Britain sought to establish empires and gain colonies to assert their power and status. They exploited the natural resources of these regions and enforced their control through military force and colonization.

Additionally, competition among European powers contributed to conflicts and tensions, such as the Russo-Japanese War and tensions between Britain and Russia over Central Asia. The United States also claimed spheres of influence in China and acquired colonies in the Pacific Islands like Hawaii, Guam, and the Philippines.