Final answer:
Modes of inheritance in biology involve different ways in which traits are passed down from parents to offspring. These include intermediate (or codominant) inheritance and Mendelian inheritance, which follows the principles established by Gregor Mendel. Other factors, such as environmental interactions, epistasis, and multiple alleles, can also influence inheritance patterns.
Step-by-step explanation:
In genetics, there are different modes of inheritance that describe how traits are passed down from parents to offspring. Some of these modes include intermediate (also called codominant) inheritance, which occurs when both alleles in a heterozygous individual are expressed equally, and Mendelian inheritance, which follows the principles established by Gregor Mendel. Other factors, such as environmental interactions, epistasis, and multiple alleles, can also affect inheritance patterns.