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Countries in Northwestern Europe operate schools, universities, and health-care institutions for their people, while allowing them to own businesses and choose their jobs. They illustrate an economic system that is

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Final answer:

Countries in Northwestern Europe illustrate a mixed economy.

Step-by-step explanation:

The economic system that is illustrated by countries in Northwestern Europe is a mixed economy.

In a mixed economy, there is a combination of both market-oriented and command elements. While individuals are allowed to own businesses and choose their jobs, the government also plays a significant role in the provision of education and healthcare.

For example, countries like Germany and the Netherlands have a mixed economy where private businesses operate alongside public institutions like schools and healthcare facilities.

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