Final answer:
The United States and Western Europe fostered cooperation after World War II through economic integration, political alliances, and movements toward supranationalism, which contributed to the region's stability and economic growth.
Step-by-step explanation:
The United States and Western Europe took several steps to work together economically and politically after World War II. Here are three major actions that facilitated this cooperation:
- Economic Integration - The economic forces of globalization motivated Western European nations to integrate their economies, which has helped the region maintain a high standard of living and transformed it into a major industrialized area.
- Political Alliances - To counterbalance the Soviet influence, Western European countries, along with the United States, formed political alliances such as NATO to promote a capitalist democracy and economic reconstruction through the Marshall Plan.
- Supranationalism - Movements toward supranationalism, such as the formation of the European Union, helped to increase economic cooperation and ease tensions within the region. This came as a counterpart to devolutionary forces that sought to maintain national independence and cultural heritage.
These steps have been critical in shaping the geopolitical landscape of the post-World War II era by fostering stability and economic growth in Western Europe and creating a balance of power with the United States.