Final answer:
The word 'he' in the sentence 'During the week, Alyssa tutors fewer students than "he"' refers to an unidentified male subject and it compares the countable number of students tutored by Alyssa to those tutored by him.
Step-by-step explanation:
The word in quotations 'he' in the sentence 'During the week, Alyssa tutors fewer students than "he"' is compared to Alyssa. This sentence compares the number of students tutored by Alyssa with the number tutored by the unidentified male subject referred to as 'he'. The word 'fewer' indicates a comparison of countable items, which in this case, are students. This type of comparison is essential in English grammar to maintain clarity and preciseness in communication.
Understanding the difference between 'fewer' and 'less' is vital for correct grammar usage. 'Fewer' should be used when referring to items that can be counted, as in 'Alyssa tutors fewer students than he does'. On the other hand, 'less' is used for uncountable items, such as in 'She has less water than the other plants'.