Final answer:
Ivan the Terrible established the tradition of strong centralized authority in Russia by being the first to take on the title of Tsar of all Russias, a tradition that continues today with Vladimir Putin's leadership style.
Step-by-step explanation:
Tradition Established by Ivan the Terrible
Ivan the Terrible, traditionally known as Ivan IV, was the first ruler to assume the title of Tsar of all Russias, establishing a precedent for strong centralized authority that is still evident in Russia's governance today. The title 'Tsar' itself indicates a direct succession from the Roman emperors, as it is derived from 'Caesar.' Over the centuries since Ivan's reign, this notion of the Tsar as a protector and central figure in Russian politics has persisted, reflecting in the strong leadership styles of subsequent rulers, including Vladimir Putin.
The centralization of power and expansionism were hallmarks of Ivan the Terrible's rule, as he annexed territories like Kazan, Astrakhan, and Siberia. This expansionist policy can be seen today with Putin's actions in Ukraine, including the annexation of Crimea. Additionally, the tradition of depicting the leader with godlike or supernatural tendencies, which has roots in the Russian Orthodox icon tradition, has continued to influence the public representation of Russian leaders.
Moreover, the recent erection of a statue of prince Vladimir in Moscow underscores the ongoing connection between Russian rulers and their medieval predecessors, symbolizing a continuity of the tradition of strong, centralized authority, with the modern-day representation of this idea in Vladimir Putin's leadership.