Final answer:
To analyze poetic devices in a poem, read the poem out loud and consider its tone, mood, and style. Look up unfamiliar words and mark phrases that stand out. Note patterns, literary devices, shifts, and figures of speech in the poem. Support your analysis with references to the text.
Step-by-step explanation:
When analyzing poetic devices in a poem, it is important to have a basic knowledge of the elements of poetry. Start by reading the poem out loud and getting an idea of its tone, mood, and style. Look up any unfamiliar words and circle or mark phrases that stand out. Pay attention to patterns of language, literary devices, and the effects they have on the poem. Note instances of repetition, shifts in tone, sound, rhythm, diction, or subject throughout the poem. Discuss the ending separately. Consider the figures of speech used, the form of the poem, and how they contribute to the overall meaning. It is crucial to support your analysis with direct references to the text.