Final answer:
Emperor Ashoka of the Maurya Empire converted to Buddhism, renounced violence, and implemented reforms for individual and animal welfare.
Step-by-step explanation:
Emperor Ashoka of the Maurya Empire was a significant figure in ancient Indian history. He experienced a transformation after witnessing the devastation caused by war and embraced non-violence as the creed of his life. Ashoka converted to Buddhism, which became an integral part of his reign.
Under Ashoka's rule, his edicts offered early examples of protections for individuals and animals. He implemented reforms aimed at improving the welfare of the poor, aged, and widowed, such as planting trees, building rest-houses and hospitals, and keeping an eye out for the vulnerable.
Therefore, the statement 'All of the above' is true of Emperor Ashoka. He converted to Buddhism, renounced violence, and his edicts demonstrated his concern for individual and animal welfare.