Final answer:
Climate is more important than rock type for determining the type of soil that forms due to its influence on weathering patterns, soil characteristics, and organic matter decomposition.
Step-by-step explanation:
The type of soil that forms is more influenced by climate than by rock type. Climate, which includes factors such as temperature, moisture, and wind, affects weathering patterns and soil characteristics. For example, in very cold areas with short growing seasons, soils tend to be shallow and weakly developed, while in warm tropical climates, soils are thicker with extensive leaching and mineral alteration. Climate also influences organic matter decomposition and chemical weathering, which are important for soil development.