Final answer:
The right that is not representative of the aspect of "consent of the governed" is Freedom from quartering of troops.
Step-by-step explanation:
The right that is not representative of the aspect of "consent of the governed," as understood in social contract theory, is B) Freedom from quartering of troops
In social contract theory, the concept of "consent of the governed" means that the government should only have power and authority as long as it is granted by the consent of the people. This principle implies that individuals have rights and freedoms that should be respected by the government.
While the right to vote, freedom of petition, and the right to Habeas Corpus are all examples of rights and freedoms that are representative of "consent of the governed," the right to Freedom from quartering of troops does not inherently relate to this concept. Quartering of troops refers to the practice of housing soldiers in private homes during peacetime.
By respecting the consent of the governed, governments should protect individuals' rights and freedoms and be accountable to the people they govern.