Final answer:
Using the formula for gravitational acceleration, the acceleration due to gravity on Rhea is calculated to be 0.265 m/s^2, corresponding to choice C, 2.65x10^-1 m/s^2.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student has been asked to calculate the acceleration due to gravity on the surface of Rhea, Saturn's second-largest moon, given its radius (7.63×105 m) and mass (2.31×1021 kg).
The acceleration due to gravity can be calculated using the formula g = (G × M) / R2, where G is the gravitational constant (6.674×10-11 N(m/kg)2).
Plugging in the values for Rhea, we get g = (6.674×10-11 × 2.31×1021) / (7.63×105)2.
The correct calculation results in an acceleration due to gravity of 0.265 m/s2, which corresponds to choice C: 2.65×10-1 m/s2.