Final answer:
To set up a system of equations, the sum of Lisa and Chris's age is 64, and Chris is four more than twice as old as Lisa. By substituting and solving the equations, we find that Lisa is 20 years old and Chris is 44 years old.
Step-by-step explanation:
To set up a system of equations, we can let L represent Lisa's age and C represent Chris's age. We are given two pieces of information:
- The sum of Lisa and Chris's age is 64, so we have the equation L + C = 64
- Chris is four more than twice as old as Lisa, so we have the equation C = 2L + 4
Now we can solve this system of equations:
- Substitute the value of C from equation 2 into equation 1: L + (2L + 4) = 64
- Combine like terms: 3L + 4 = 64
- Subtract 4 from both sides: 3L = 60
- Divide both sides by 3: L = 20
- Substitute the value of L into equation 2 to find C: C = 2(20) + 4 = 44
Lisa is 20 years old and Chris is 44 years old.