Question

"In the following sentences, identify the gerund and how it functions in the sentence. ldentify the participle and what it modifies.:

1 Paul really enjoyed running in the marathon. Gerund:
2. Growing a garden is necessary if you want to survive. Gerund:
3. She put the bottled water in the refrigerator. Participle:
4. The broken chair is in the basement. Participle:

Answer 1

The gerunds in the sentences are 'running' and 'growing', serving as an object and a subject respectively, while 'bottled' and 'broken' are participles that modify nouns.

Step-by-step explanation:

In sentence 1, "running" is the gerund, functioning as the object of the verb enjoyed. In sentence 2, "Growing" is the gerund, functioning as the subject of the sentence. For sentence 3, "bottled" is the participle, modifying the noun water. Lastly, in sentence 4, "broken" is the participle, modifying the noun chair.