Final answer:
The correct answer is 'c. Stable political climate', as the Industrial Revolution was driven by factors such as abundant natural resources, skilled labor force, and technological innovation rather than solely by political stability.
Step-by-step explanation:
The factor that was not one that allowed a country to join the Industrial Revolution is c. Stable political climate. While a stable government is conducive to growth and could affect the potential for industrialization, it was not a direct factor in enabling the leap to an industrialized society. Countries with abundant natural resources, a skilled labor force, and technological innovation were able to become industrialized because these are the vital components of production that drive industrialization.
Specifically, countries that lacked a free labor force, such as Russia, which relied heavily on serfdom, were initially prevented from industrializing. Britain's leadership in the Industrial Revolution was a result of multiple factors including its vast natural resources, skilled labor force, innovative technology, and a socioeconomic climate that favored investment and entrepreneurship. Therefore, the correct answer is c. Stable political climate, as the other options are demonstrated factors that contributed to the ability of a country to join the Industrial Revolution.