Final answer:
The equation that estimates the population "t" years after 2010 using the exponential growth model is P(t) = 500 * (1 + 0.096)^t. In this equation, 500 represents the initial population in 2010 and 0.096 represents the growth rate. The exponent "t" represents the number of years after 2010.
Step-by-step explanation:
The equation that estimates the population "t" years after 2010 using the exponential growth model is:
Option A) P(t) = 500 * (1 + 0.096)^t
In this equation, 500 represents the initial population in 2010 and 0.096 represents the growth rate. The exponent "t" represents the number of years after 2010.