Final answer:
To make x the subject of the equation y = b*ln(x) + 3, you subtract 3 from both sides, divide by b, and then use the property that e and ln are inverse functions, resulting in x = e^((y - 3) / b).
Step-by-step explanation:
To make x the subject of the equation y = b*ln(x) + 3, we need to isolate x on one side of the equation. Here is a step-by-step process:
- Start with the equation: y = b*ln(x) + 3.
- Subtract 3 from both sides to get: y - 3 = b*ln(x).
- Divide both sides by b to isolate ln(x): (y - 3) / b = ln(x).
- Now, use the fact that the exponential function e to the power of ln(x) is x (since they are inverse functions): x = e^((y - 3) / b).
This matches option (a) from the choices provided.