Final answer:
The x-component of the force is approximately 5.1887 N.
Step-by-step explanation:
The x-component of a force is the projection of the force onto the x-axis. To find the x-component of the dog's force, we can use the formula:
x-component = force * cos(angle)
Plugging in the values given in the question:
x-component = 5.7 N * cos(24.6°)
x-component = 5.7 N * 0.911
x-component ≈ 5.1887 N
Therefore, the x-component of the force is approximately 5.1887 N (rounded to the nearest decimal place).