Final answer:
A plane in mathematics and geometry is a two-dimensional surface extending infinitely in all directions, used in various disciplines including art, health sciences, and physics.
Step-by-step explanation:
The phrase ''A plane is basically a 2D surface'' alludes to the concept of a plane in mathematics and geometry. A plane is indeed an idealized two-dimensional surface that extends infinitely in all directions. When we discuss the picture plane in the context of art, we refer to the conceptual surface on which an artist creates a two-dimensional work. This surface can either give the illusion of three-dimensional space or emphasize its flatness, as seen in some modern paintings. The concept is very similar in other fields, like health sciences, where body planes are used to describe sections of the body in medical imaging techniques, such as scans, to obtain 'virtual sections' that help in diagnostics and treatment planning.
In physics, when discussing how light reflects off a surface to create images, we often refer to a plane mirror, which forms a virtual image of the same size as the object, located behind the mirror.