Final answer:
The arrangement of machines, equipment, and workers in which work passes from worker to worker in a direct line until the product is assembled is known as assembly line production.
Step-by-step explanation:
The arrangement of machines, equipment, and workers in which work passes from worker to worker in a direct line until the product is assembled is known as assembly line production.
The assembly line is a manufacturing process where each worker is responsible for completing a specific task or adding a component to the product as it moves along the line. It allows for efficient and standardized production, as well as the ability to scale up production.
For example, in a car manufacturing assembly line, workers may have specific roles such as installing the engine, attaching the doors, or adding the wheels. Each worker performs their task in sequence, and the product gradually takes shape as it moves along the line.