Final answer:
Gene editing is a controversial topic with ethical considerations. While it has the potential to cure diseases and improve quality of life, it also raises questions about inequality, discrimination, and unintended consequences.
Step-by-step explanation:
Gene editing is a controversial topic with ethical considerations. While it has the potential to cure diseases and improve quality of life, it also raises questions about inequality, discrimination, and unintended consequences. Utilitarians argue that the benefits and harms should be carefully considered to determine responsible use of gene editing technologies.
Ethical concerns include the distinction between somatic cell and germ-line interventions, long-term effects, lack of consent from future generations, and negative impact on biodiversity. Additionally, there are debates about genetic traits worthy of correction, using gene therapy for cosmetic enhancement, social inequality, regulation, and informed consent.
Overall, gene editing holds promise but requires careful consideration of ethical implications and responsible use.