Final answer:
The number from the set (-3, -1, 0, 1) that satisfies f(x) = -2 is -1. Hence, option B) is correct.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the number that satisfies the equation f(x) = -2, we need to substitute -2 for f(x) and solve for x.
The given function is f(x) = 3x + 1.
So, we have -2 = 3x + 1.
Subtracting 1 from both sides, we get -3 = 3x.
Dividing both sides by 3, we find x = -1.
Therefore, the number from the set (-3, -1, 0, 1) that satisfies f(x) = -2 is option B) -1.