Final answer:
Text connection categories include 'compare and contrast,' which examines similarities and differences; 'cause and effect,' showing the relationship between events; 'sequence,' presenting information in chronological order; and random, with no clear links between information.
Step-by-step explanation:
Text Connections and Analogies
The categories of text connections and analogies include compare and contrast, cause and effect, sequence, and random. Compare and contrast involves analyzing two or more subjects to identify their similarities and differences. It helps readers evaluate subjects by providing detail about each element. This reasoning strategy can be applied to a diverse range of subjects and is used to deepen understanding and make complex ideas more accessible. It often starts with a clear statement of comparison, followed by a detailed discussion of their similarities and differences, which may culminate in a larger argument when comparing texts. On the other hand, cause and effect shows the relationship between events or situations, emphasizing how one leads to another. Sequence arranges information in chronological order, aiding in clarity and understanding of the events' progression. Lastly, random connections provide information without clear connections, often resulting in a lack of coherence.