Final answer:
In the CER framework, the 'Claim' is most analogous to the 'hypothesis' in the scientific method, as both are proposed explanations that can be tested and supported by evidence.
Step-by-step explanation:
The "Claim" in the Claim, Evidence, Reasoning (CER) framework is most analogous to the hypothesis in the scientific method. The hypothesis is a proposed explanation for an observation, which can then be tested through experiments. Similarly, a claim in the CER framework is a statement or conclusion that answers the original question or problem, which is supported by evidence gathered during experiments or investigations. In the scientific method, a conclusion is drawn after analyzing the results to determine if they support the hypothesis, just as a claim is supported by evidence and reasoning in the CER model.