61.5k views
1 vote
The voltage drop for a 208v, single phase circuit with a load of 28a, using no.8 stranded copper conductors at a circuit length of 160' is _________.

User Gajahlemu
by
7.4k points

1 Answer

6 votes

Final answer:

The voltage drop for a 208v, single phase circuit with a 28A load and No. 8 stranded copper conductors at a length of 160' cannot be precisely calculated without the exact resistance per 1000 feet. However, it is known that a significant voltage drop can impair the operation of the end device.

Step-by-step explanation:

To calculate the voltage drop for a 208v, single phase circuit with a load of 28A, using No. 8 stranded copper conductors and a circuit length of 160', we would typically use the formula for voltage drop (Vdrop) which is:

Vdrop = 2 * L * I * R / 1000

Where:

  • L is the one-way length of the wire (in feet)
  • I is the current (in amperes)
  • R is the resistance per 1000 feet for No. 8 stranded copper which is approximately 0.628 ohms for copper at room temperature

However, this formula requires the resistance per 1000 feet, and as we are not provided with this information in the question, we cannot give an exact figure for the voltage drop. Electrical standards, like the National Electrical Code (NEC), typically provide tables for conductor properties that include resistance values per 1000 feet, which would be used in this calculation.

Without exact resistance values, we can understand the effect of a large voltage drop. A significant voltage drop means that the voltage supplied at the end device will be reduced, and as a consequence, it might not operate effectively or at all.

User Dharmesh Baldha
by
7.3k points