Final answer:
The rule for y is y = 3x.
Step-by-step explanation:
The given set of points represents a pattern where the y-values increase as the x-values increase. To determine the rule for y, we need to find the relationship between the x-values and the corresponding y-values.
Let's analyze the differences between successive y-values:
1st difference: 3-0 = 3
2nd difference: 12-3 = 9
3rd difference: 27-12 = 15
Each 2nd difference is 3 times the 1st difference.
So, the rule for y is y = 3x