Final answer:
The Founding Fathers believed that the Articles of Confederation created a central government that was too weak to keep the nation united and functional, lacking essential powers like taxation and defense.The correct option is 1.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Founding Fathers and the Articles of Confederation
Many of the Founding Fathers recognized that the Articles of Confederation established a central government that was far too limited in power.
The Articles did not grant the national government the authority to tax, pay down the national debt, raise an army, or enforce laws.
With its significant limitations, the government struggled to maintain unity and faced challenges such as Shays's Rebellion, which underscored the government's inadequacy in maintaining order and liberty.
Consequently, the Articles fostered a government too weak to keep the nation together and functional, setting the stage for the Constitutional Convention and the crafting of a new, stronger federal system.The correct option is 1.