Final answer:
The distance function for the runner is d(t) = 3.6 * t, which shows distance is proportional to time. The inverse function, representing time as a function of distance, is t(d) = d / 3.6.
Step-by-step explanation:
The function describing the distance d jogged by a runner as a function of the time t spent jogging is:
d(t) = 3.6 * t
To find the inverse function expressing the time t in terms of the distance d, we solve this function for t:
t(d) = d / 3.6
The inverse function t(d) allows us to calculate the time spent jogging based on a given distance jogged. To convert the speed back into time, simply divide the distance by the speed.