Question

Which of the following approaches reduces the volume and weight of municipal solid waste? (select all that apply)

Select 4 correct answer(s)
a) recycling
b) composting
c) repurposing items
d) incineration
e) using disposable utensils

Answer 1

Recycling, composting, repurposing, and incineration are approaches that help reduce the volume and weight of municipal solid waste. Disposable utensils, however, contribute to increased waste. Sustainable waste management practices play a key role in environmental protection.

Step-by-step explanation:

The approaches that contribute to the reduction of the volume and weight of municipal solid waste include recycling, composting, repurposing items, and incineration. These methods are integral to the 'Three R's of Garbage: Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle' strategy, promoting a sustainable environment. Recycling processes waste materials into new products, diverting them from landfills and reducing pollution. Composting biodegrades organic waste into nutrient-rich soil amendments, diminishing waste bulk. Repurposing gives items a new life, preventing them from becoming waste in the first place. Incineration burns waste to reduce its physical mass, though it must be noted that it may generate emissions.

On the contrary, the use of disposable utensils typically increases the volume and weight of waste, as these items are often not recycled and contribute to the growing waste problem. Overall, practices that encourage reducing waste creation, such as opting for reusable products, are crucial for environmental conservation and sustainability.