Final answer:
Caprylic acid is an 8-carbon saturated fatty acid belonging to the group of fatty acids that are structural components of fats, oils, and lipids.
Step-by-step explanation:
Caprylic acid is an 8-carbon saturated fatty acid. It belongs to the group of fatty acids that are structural components of fats, oils, and lipids. The chemical formula for caprylic acid is C8H16O2, and its structure consists of a straight carbon chain with a carboxylic acid group at one end.