Final answer:
To find the force on the 1.0 nc charge at the bottom of the diagram, calculate the vertical net force by summing the vertical components of the Coulomb force and the gravitational force. Enter the x and y components of the net force in Newtons separated by a comma.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the force on the 1.0 nc charge at the bottom of the diagram, we need to consider the net force acting on it. According to the given information, the forces are balanced in the x-direction, so the net force in the x-direction is zero. However, there is a vertical force due to the sum of the vertical components of the Coulomb force and the gravitational force.
Let's break down the calculation:
- Calculate the Coulomb force FC using the formula FC = k * (q1 * q2) / r2, where k is the Coulomb's constant, q1 and q2 are the charges, and r is the distance between the charges.
- Calculate the gravitational force FG using the formula FG = m * g, where m is the mass and g is the acceleration due to gravity.
- Add the vertical components of FC and FG to get the net force in the y-direction, Fnet.
- Convert Fnet to Newtons by multiplying it by the appropriate conversion factor.
- Enter the x and y components of Fnet separated by a comma.