Final answer:
The compound in the image is a benzene derivative known as 4-bromotoluene.
The answer is option ⇒1) 4-bromotoluene
Step-by-step explanation:
The presence of a methyl (CH₃) group attached to the benzene ring indicates that it is a derivative of toluene. In 4-bromotoluene, the bromine atom is located on the fourth carbon atom of the benzene ring. As a result, it is named p-bromotoluene or 4-bromotoluene.
This naming convention is based on the position of the bromine atom relative to the methyl group on the benzene ring. The prefix "p-" or "para-" indicates that the substituent (in this case, bromine) is attached to the carbon atom opposite to the methyl group. Alternatively, the number "4" can be used to designate the position of the substituent.
In summary, the compound is called 4-bromotoluene because it is a benzene derivative with a methyl group and a bromine atom attached to the fourth carbon atom on the benzene ring.
The answer is option ⇒1) 4-bromotoluene
Your question is incomplete, but most probably the full question was:
What is the name of the following benzene derivative? (See the image below)
- 4-bromotoluene
- 3-bromo-toluene
- 1,3-dichlorobenzene
- 2-chlorophenol