Final answer:
The expression (3x - 5) - (4x + 6) simplifies to -x - 11. This is achieved by changing the sign of the subtracted terms and combining like terms.
Step-by-step explanation:
To simplify the expression (3x - 5) - (4x + 6), we start by changing the sign of the terms inside the second parenthesis because we are subtracting the entire expression:
(3x - 5) - (4x + 6) becomes (3x - 5) - 4x - 6.
Now, we combine like terms:
- 3x - 4x becomes -x.
- -5 - 6 becomes -11.
So, the expression simplifies to -x - 11, which matches option 2.
It's always important to eliminate terms wherever possible to simplify the algebra and check the answer to see if it is reasonable.