Main Answer
Assign velocities to both samples so that the cooler sample has more total kinetic energy than the warmer sample, despite having a lower temperature. Observe the simulation and note the differences in behavior between the two samples due to their different total energies.
Step-by-step explanation
In this experiment, we're challenging a common misconception that hotter objects always have more kinetic energy than cooler objects.
While it's true that hotter objects have more thermal energy due to their higher temperature, they may not necessarily have more total kinetic energy if their velocities are low enough.
In fact, a cooler object with a higher velocity can have more total kinetic energy than a warmer object with a lower velocity, as shown in the formula for total kinetic energy.
By using a simulation to manipulate the velocities of our samples, we can observe this phenomenon and gain a deeper understanding of how different forms of energy are related in physical systems.