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How many grams of calcium chloride (CaCl₂) will you add to _____ of water to make a 0.339 M solution?

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Final answer:

To determine the number of grams of calcium chloride (CaCl₂) needed to make a 0.339 M solution, you need to consider the molar mass of CaCl₂ and the volume of water.

Step-by-step explanation:

To determine the number of grams of calcium chloride (CaCl₂) needed to make a 0.339 M solution, you need to consider the molar mass of CaCl₂ and the volume of water. Here are the steps:

  1. Find the number of moles of CaCl₂ in the solution using the molarity and volume:
    moles of CaCl₂ = molarity × volume
  2. Convert moles of CaCl₂ to grams using the molar mass of CaCl₂:
    grams of CaCl₂ = moles of CaCl₂ × molar mass of CaCl₂

Remember to convert the volume of water to liters if necessary and use the correct units in your calculations.

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