Final answer:
Doctors with their medical practice are overseen and regulated by the state licensing board, which is responsible for issuing licenses and upholding professional standards.
Step-by-step explanation:
The group that provides oversight to doctors with their medical practice is the state licensing board. States have the power to regulate and license professionals like doctors. The state ensures that doctors meet certain standards and adhere to the law, which is crucial for maintaining public health and safety. This includes issuing licenses for medical practice and taking disciplinary action if necessary. Other entities, such as a nonprofit health organization, a private hospital, or governmental agencies like Health and Social Services also play roles in the healthcare system, but it is the state licensing board that directly oversees the licensing and regulation of individual doctors.