Final answer:
Floods are the type of natural disaster that has notably impacted Florida, often as a result of hurricanes that frequent the region.
Step-by-step explanation:
The type of natural disaster that has impacted Florida is a flood. Florida has experienced severe weather conditions, including hurricanes, which can lead to significant flooding. Hurricanes, being powerful storms, are a common occurrence in Florida due to its location in a subtropical region where warm waters can fuel these cyclones. These weather events often result not only in floods but also in population dislocation, water pollution, and property damage. Engineers and scientists continue to develop ways to protect people and properties from these disasters, including improved prediction and rapid response systems.