Question

Which option best describes Japanese society after the establishment of the shogunate?

1) Increased centralization of power
2) Expansion of trade and commerce
3) Decline of the samurai class
4) Emphasis on Confucian values

Answer 1

Japanese society after the establishment of the shogunate experienced 1) increased centralization of power, strict codes of conduct, and a hierarchical societal structure.

Step-by-step explanation:

After the establishment of the shogunate in Japan, the society experienced 1) increased centralization of power. The military Tokugawa shogunate government implemented strict codes of law and controlled various aspects of daily life, such as dress, marriage, and castle construction.

They also restricted trade to specific ports and banned European Christian religions. The societal structure was hierarchical, with the emperor, court nobles, and the shogun considered the elite ruling class, followed by the samurai, peasants, craftsmen, and merchants.

Buddhism and Shinto were the primary religions, while Confucianism also influenced the laws during this period.