Question

Which option correctly describes the energy in a traveling wave?

1) remains in a constant position but in motion
2) moves in a definite direction with a definite speed
3) is frozen without vertical or horizontal motion
4) displaces matter without actually transmitting energy

Answer 1

The energy in a traveling wave moves in a definite direction with a definite speed.

Step-by-step explanation:

The correct option that describes the energy in a traveling wave is:

2) moves in a definite direction with a definite speed

A traveling wave carries energy from one place to another by displacing the particles of the medium in which it propagates. The energy is transferred as the wave moves forward in a specific direction with a certain speed. For example, when a water wave travels across a pond, the water particles move up and down as the wave passes through them, transmitting energy from one side of the pond to the other.