Final answer:
The author's main purpose in discussing the Harlem Renaissance is to inform and explain the historical significance and cultural impact of the movement, including the causes of the Great Migration and the figures who shaped this period of African American culture.
Step-by-step explanation:
Author's Purpose in Writing About the Harlem Renaissance
The purpose of the author in writing the selection about the Harlem Renaissance appears primarily to be to inform the reader of what the movement was, its origins, its cultural impact, and the significant figures involved. The selection details the Great Migration of African Americans to the North and how Harlem developed into a vibrant cultural epicenter. The mention of influential figures and the transformative impact of the Harlem Renaissance on American culture suggests that the author wants to explain the importance of this historical movement.
The selection also touches upon the economic and societal factors that led to the migration, providing a context that goes beyond simply recounting events or stories. This approach aligns with an intention to educate the reader on the deep-seated reasons for the migration and subsequent cultural blossoming.
In addition, by highlighting the works and thoughts of artists like Langston Hughes and the role of Harlem as a hub of black culture, it aims to describe the collective and individual efforts that contributed to the Renaissance.
While there may be elements aimed at persuading the reader to research the Harlem Renaissance further or entertaining the reader with narratives about this intriguing historical period, the overarching goal seems to be to provide a comprehensive and educational overview of the movement. Hence, the author's primary purpose is to inform and explain rather than to persuade or entertain.