Final answer:
The acceleration experienced by the baseball is -1957.89 m/s^2, which is calculated by dividing the force exerted by the catcher (-372 N) by the mass of the baseball (0.19 kg) using Newton's second law.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student asked for the acceleration experienced by a 0.19 kg baseball when it is brought to a stop by a catcher exerting a constant force of -372 N. To solve for the acceleration (a), we can use Newton's second law of motion, which states that the force exerted on an object is equal to the mass of the object multiplied by its acceleration (F = ma).
Given the force (F) and the mass (m), we can rearrange the equation to solve for acceleration: a = F/m. Substituting the given values, we get a = -372 N / 0.19 kg. After calculating, the acceleration of the baseball is approximately -1957.89 m/s2. The negative sign indicates that the acceleration is in the opposite direction to the motion of the baseball, which is consistent with the baseball coming to a stop.