Final answer:
To convert 45.7 mi2 to km2, multiply by the square of the conversion factor (1.61) to get approximately 118.5 km2.
Step-by-step explanation:
The city covers an area of 45.7 square miles (mi2), and to convert this area to square kilometers (km2), we use the conversion factor 1 mile = 1.61 kilometers. Since area units are squared in both systems (mi2 and km2), we need to square the conversion factor when converting.
Step-by-step conversion:
- Multiply the given area in square miles by the square of the conversion factor (1.612).
- 45.7 mi2 × (1.61 km)2 = 45.7 × 2.5921 km2.
- Therefore, 45.7 mi2 is approximately 118.5 km2 when rounded to one decimal place.