Final answer:
Giorgione, a Venetian High Renaissance artist, is most known for his pastorals, as exemplified by his work 'The Tempest,' which also highlights his innovative technique of minimal under-drawing and mystery in subject matter.
Step-by-step explanation:
Giorgio Barbarelli da Castlefranco, known as Giorgione, was a significant artist during the Venetian High Renaissance and is most well known for his pastorals. Despite the limited number of works attributed to him, Giorgione's contributions have been recognized for their innovative techniques and subject matter. Particularly, The Tempest (c. 1505-1510) is an oil on canvas that showcases minimal under-drawing and a mysterious subject matter, which remains a point of debate among art historians. These qualities illustrate how Giorgione distinguished his work from the Florentine disegno and suggests why he is primarily associated with pastoral scenes rather than life paintings, portraits, or woodcuts.