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What happened to many European Christians after witnessing the horrors of World War I?

1) They turned away from the church.
2) They experimented with many different forms of mass.
3) They turned toward Eastern religions such as Buddhism.
4) They became more devoted.

User Heri
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Final answer:

Many European Christians experienced a crisis of faith after World War I, leading to some turning away from the church, exploring different religious practices, considering Eastern religions, or becoming more devout.

Step-by-step explanation:

Impact of World War I on European Christians

After witnessing the horrors of World War I, many European Christians experienced a crisis of faith. The catastrophic events of the war led to widespread questioning of religious institutions and the previously dominant cultural rationality.

This period of doubt and re-evaluation resulted in multiple outcomes:

1) Some individuals turned away from the church, disillusioned by its inability to prevent or explain the suffering caused by the war;

2) Others explored different spiritual paths or religious expressions, including forms of Christianity that diverged from traditional ceremonies or mass;

3) A minority turned toward Eastern religions such as Buddhism, seeking solace in philosophies that seemed removed from the conflict that had ravaged their homelands;

4) Still, others found their faith reinforced, becoming more devoted as a way to find meaning and comfort in a post-war world.

Ultimately, World War I was a transformative event that questioned established religious structures and led many to seek personal and spiritual authenticity beyond the traditional church.

User Mathis
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