Final answer:
Russia and the USA both prioritize education and have significant military expenditures, alongside a mix of governmental satisfaction and distrust. They differ in population dynamics and economic drivers, with the USA's diverse economy and growing population contrasting with Russia's reliance on natural resources and demographic challenges.
Step-by-step explanation:
Comparing the population experiences of Russia and the USA reveals both similarities and differences. Firstly, both countries focus on education to advance their citizens, have large and expensive militaries, and display a mixture of satisfaction and distrust towards their governments. Additionally, both nations exhibit a rural versus urban disparity causing economic inequality.
However, the two countries differ in demographics. Russia's population has been relatively stagnant or declining due to lower fertility rates and higher mortality rates, compared to the consistent growth of the USA's population, buoyed by immigration and higher fertility rates. As of recent data, the USA has a diverse range of economic activities, including technology, services, and manufacturing, that drive its economy, while Russia is heavily reliant on natural resources like oil and gas.
Migratory patterns also differ. The USA continues to attract immigrants, while Russia experiences both immigration and emigration tied to economic opportunities and political factors. The urban centers in both countries are experiencing growth, reflecting global urbanization trends.