Final answer:
1. True 2. False 3. True 4. True 5. False
Step-by-step explanation:
1. Most colonists placed a high value on education. - True. Many colonists in America believed that education was essential for the betterment of society. Colonial New England, in particular, placed a strong emphasis on education, establishing schools and universities to educate the population.
2. The Enlightenment was a religious movement. - False. The Enlightenment was a philosophical and intellectual movement that emphasized reason, science, and individualism. It challenged traditional religious beliefs and advocated for secularism and liberty.
3. The case involving John Peter Zenger was an important step in establishing freedom of the press in America. - True. The case of John Peter Zenger, a printer and journalist, played a significant role in establishing the concept of freedom of the press in America. His trial in 1735 set a precedent that became the foundation for protecting the freedom of expression and press in the United States.
4. One of William Pitt's goals for the French and Indian War was to conquer French Canada. - True. William Pitt, a British statesman, sought to expand British territories during the French and Indian War. One of his goals was to conquer French Canada to weaken the French presence in North America.
5. The Proclamation of 1763 ended the French and Indian War. - False. The Proclamation of 1763 was issued by the British government after the French and Indian War to forbid settlement west of the Appalachian Mountains. It aimed to avoid conflicts with Native American tribes, but it did not end the war, which had already concluded with the Treaty of Paris in 1763.