Question

In the middle passage, Europeans forcibly relocated millions of Africans to _______. Europeans transported gold, silver, and raw materials to _______.

1) North America, Europe
2) South America, Africa
3) Europe, North America
4) Africa, South America

Answer 1

Millions of Africans were forcibly taken to North America during the Middle Passage and the goods produced from slave labor were sent to Europe, completing the Triangle Trade.

Step-by-step explanation:

In the Middle Passage, Europeans forcibly relocated millions of Africans to North America as part of the transatlantic slave trade. In this horrendous trade system, Africans were subjected to dehumanizing conditions as they were transported to work on plantations in the Americas. The goods produced by exploited slave labor, such as sugar, rum, molasses, indigo, cotton, and rice, were subsequently shipped to Europe. Additionally, Europeans transported manufactured goods like beads, mirrors, cloth, and firearms to Africa to trade for more slaves, thus completing the Triangle Trade.

A closer look at the triangular trade reveals the three crucial points of the journey: slaves were taken from Africa to the Americas (particularly North America); raw materials and agricultural products from slave labor in the Americas were then shipped to Europe; and finally, Europe sent manufactured goods back to Africa. This brutal trade persisted from the late fifteenth through the early nineteenth century and was fundamental in shaping the economies and societies on both sides of the Atlantic.