Question

Did the allies make demands from Japan at the Potsdam Conference? Check all that apply.

1) Disarming Japan's military
2) Stabilizing Japan's economy
3) Reforming Japan's government
4) Demanding reparations from Japan
5) Granting freedom to Japan's territories
6) Dividing Japan into multiple countries

Answer 1

At the Potsdam Conference, the Allies demanded the unconditional surrender and disarmament of Japan's military, reforms to Japan's government including democratization, and the liberation of territories occupied by Japan.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Allies made several demands from Japan at the Potsdam Conference, which can be outlined as follows:

• Disarming Japan's military: The Allies demanded the unconditional surrender of all Japanese armed forces.
• Stabilizing Japan's economy was a goal for the post-war period but not a direct demand at the Potsdam Conference.
• Reforming Japan's government: The Allies intended to demilitarize and democratize Japan post-surrender.
• Demanding reparations from Japan was part of the overall occupation policy but not specifically outlined in the Potsdam Declaration.
• Granting freedom to Japan's territories: The Allies sought to liberate territories occupied by Japan during the war.
• Dividing Japan into multiple countries was not a demand; rather, Japan was to be occupied and reformed as a single nation.

In summary, the correct demands that apply are disarming Japan's military, reforming Japan's government, and granting freedom to Japan's territories.