Question

Describe what happened to the country of Belgium at the Congress of Vienna?

1) It won independence
2) It was ruled by France
3) It became part of the Netherlands
4) It became a monarchy

Answer 1

At the Congress of Vienna, Belgium did not gain independence or become a monarchy, nor was it ruled by France; it became part of the Netherlands to help create a balance of power in Europe.

Step-by-step explanation:

At the Congress of Vienna, which took place after Napoleon's defeat, the map of Europe was redrawn to restore balance and prevent future French aggression. This process involved returning territories to previous owners and adjusting borders. Regarding Belgium's fate at the Congress, it was not option 1) It won independence, nor 2) It was ruled by France, nor 4) It became a monarchy on its own at that time. Instead, the correct answer is 3) It became part of the Netherlands. This was part of a general move to strengthen the countries surrounding France and create a balance of power in Europe.