Final answer:
Both positive and negative types of contact with other people affect culture, leading to a continuous evolution of societal norms, customs, and daily practices. Interaction with technologies, such as smartphones, and phenomena like popular culture and sports, all contribute to this dynamic process.
Step-by-step explanation:
The types of contact with other people that affect culture include both positive and negative contact. Cultures continually evolve through interactions with others, where each contact—whether positive, such as trade and cooperation, or negative, such as conflict—can lead to cultural changes. For instance, popular culture, defined by trends and styles prevalent among the general public, often forms societal culture through the adoption of new technologies, sporting events, music, and even through engagement in counter-culture movements. Examples like smartphones have significantly altered how individuals communicate and interact, leading to changes in social norms and daily practices. All these examples indicate that contact, irrespective of its nature, influences culture.
As culture encompasses what we make, do, and think, it's clear that any shift—such as the emergence of cancel culture or the adoption of new sports—can ripple through these cultural facets. These alterations might involve the integration of new social constructs or the elimination of longstanding customs, both of which have complex implications for cultural identities. Therefore, contact with other people, technologies, and ideas plays a critical role in cultural dynamics, shaping everything from family structures to community attitudes and global patterns of influence.