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_______ is the condition in which the human body performs its vital functions normally.

a) Homeostasis
b) Wellness
c) Equilibrium
d) Stability

User Neesha
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Final answer:

Homeostasis is the body's ability to maintain stable internal conditions through constant adjustments to ensure that vital functions operate within a specific range. This equilibrium is crucial for the proper functioning of the body's metabolic processes.

Step-by-step explanation:

Homeostasis is the condition in which the human body performs its vital functions normally. It refers to the state where the body maintains a stable internal environment despite external changes. This process involves constant adjustment to changes within the body to ensure that bodily functions remain within certain ranges, indicating a dynamic state of equilibrium. Homeostasis is achieved through various feedback systems that continuously monitor and adjust bodily functions to maintain balance.

Cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems all contribute to maintaining homeostasis by regulating conditions like body temperature, blood pressure, pH levels, and the concentration of various ions and nutrients. These systems work together to keep the body's internal environment within a narrow, healthy range, enabling the proper functioning of metabolic processes.

User Faysal Ahmet
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